Artemisia vulgaris

Artemisia vulgaris                                 Common name:  Mugwort, Wild Wormwood

Family: Asteraceae

Part used: Dried herb (whole plant)

Constituents: Volatile oil (thujone, borneol, cineole, pinene), sesquiterpene lactones, flavonoids, coumarins, bitter principl e, tannins

Actions: Nervous system tonic, diaphoretic, anthelmintic, bitter, digestive, choleretic, emmenagogue, diuretic

Artemisia_vulgaris_-_Köhler–s_Medizinal-Pflanzen-016

Medical uses: As a bitter, mugwort may be used wherever digestive stimulation is needed. However, the herb supports digestion not only through bitter stimulation, but also through carminative actions conferred by the volatile oils it contains. In addition is has a mild nervine action, which also appears to be related to the volatile oil content, that may help ease depression and tension. It is specific for dysmenorrhea and functional amenorrhea and promotes normal menstrual flow. Is milder in action than most Artemisia sp.

Pharmacology: 

  • Volatile oils (thujone, borneol, cineole, pinene) are carminative, antispasmodic, and nervine tonic.

Pharmacy:  Tincture: (1:1, 25%), 0.5-2ml TID. Infusion: 1 tbsp/cup, TID. Capsules: 0.5-2g dried herb TID.

Toxicity:  High doses may interfere with absorption of nutrients. Is potentially allergenic to people sensitive to plants of the Asteraceae family.

Contraindications: Pregnancy & Lactation.

Interactions: None known.

photo 1 (9)

Similar Posts

  • Euphrasia officinalis

    Euphrasia officinalis Common name:  Eyebright Family: Scrophulariaceae Parts used:  Aerial Constituents:  Iridoid glycosides (aucubin, aucuboside, catalpol, euphroside, ixoroside) Flavonoids (apigenin & glycosides) Phenolic acids (caffeic & ferulic) & Tannins (Condensed & hydrolysable) Volatile oils Bitter principle Alkaloids Carbohydrates (arabinose, glucose, galactose) & Fatty Acids Resin Phytosterols (b-sitosterol, stigmasterol) Vitamins C & b-carotene Amino acids (lycine, leucine &…

  • Smilax officinalis

    Smilax officinalis                                Common name: Sarsaparilla Family: Liliaceae Parts used: Root Constituents:  Steroidal & glycoside saponins (smilagenin, sarsasapogenin, sarsaparilloside, sarsaponin), flavonoids (quercitin), phytosterols, starch, resin, testosterone & cortin hormones (controversial), B-sitosterol, stigmasterol glycosides, oxalic acid, fatty acids Medicinal actions:  General tonic, pituitary stimulant, metabolic stimulant, immuno-stimulant, antiseptic, antibiotic, Alterative, anti-inflammatory, anti-pruritic, anti-rheumatic, diaphoretic, alterative, aphrodisiac, testosteronic, progesteronic, diuretic, vulnerary  Medicinal use: It…

  • Datura stramonium

    Datura stramonium                    Common name: Jimson weed, Devil’s apple Family:  Solanaceae Parts used: Leaves, flowering tops, seeds Constituents: Tropane alkaloids (0.2%-0.45%):  scopolamine (hyoscine), atropine, hyoscyamine, mandragorine, and others. Medicinal actions: Spasmolytic, antiasthmatic, anticholinergic, hallucinogenic Medicinal use:  Datura is a highly toxic botanical is rarely used internally. Datura is has historical use as a hallucinogenic herb. Pharmacy: Rarely used internally. Toxicity: Anticholinergic. Acute: nausea, thirst,…

  • Lobelia inflata

    Lobelia inflata                          Common name:  Indian tobacco Family: Campanulaceae Part used:  Aerial parts Constituents:  Piperidine alkaloids (lobeline, isolobeline and others), Chelidonic acid, Resins, Gums, Fats Medicinal actions:  Respiratory stimulant, expectorant, emetic, diaphoretic, anti-spasmodic, nervine. Medicinal use: Lobelia is used primarily for its relaxant effects in the…

  • Cassia angustifolia (Senna alexandria)

    Common name:  Senna Family: Leguminosae Parts used: Leaves, pod Constituents: Anthraquinone glycosides (sennosides and their aglycones), naphthalene glycosides, misc. mucilage, flavonoids, volatile oil, sugars, resins. Medicinal actions: Stimulant laxative, cathartic (direct stimulation of a bowel movement) Medicinal use: The anthraquinones are absorbed into the blood, re-secreted into the colon as active anthraquinones where they stimulate smooth muscle contraction. Atonic constipation,…

  • Apium graveolens

    Apium graveolens                                             Common name: Celery seed, Wild celery Family: Apiaceae Part used: Fruit (seeds) & root Constituents: Volatile oil (limonene, selenine & phthalide compounds including phtalidglycosides) Flavonoids (apigenin, apiin, luteolin, chrysoeriol & quercitin) Furanocoumarins Fatty…